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TALANOA – Get Together. The Herrnhut Network, James Cook and the Ancestral Gods of Oceania

„Talanoa – Get Together“ presents objects from the Pacific with a focus on negotiations of social status among Pacific communities. Such practices become evident in the collection gathered in Aotearoa/New Zealand, Tonga, Tahiti, and Hawai’i during James Cook’s voyages in the Pacific, which eventually came to Germany via Moravian networks.

Similarly, the Herrnhut collection of Melanesian malanggan masks shows how the living ceremonially commemorate the dead along with their social status. At the same time, the malanggan masks convey stories about Moravian networks.

Building
Herrnhut
Collection
Völkerkundemuseum Herrnhut
Duration
1 hour

Part 1 TONGA

Part 1 TONGA

Talanoa in the Tonga Archipelago (1)

Mu’a was the capital city of the Tongan archipelago on Tongatapu Island over many centuries
(Photo: F. Vorpahl, 2023)

Talanoa in the Tonga Archipelago (1)

Talanoa in the Tonga Archipelago (2)

To this day, several dozen multi-layered stone platforms provide an impression of the immense ceremonial cites erected by Tonga’s highest-ranking dignitaries who counted as descendants of the gods.

Talanoa in the Tonga Archipelago (2)

Female Figure (1)

Tongan: ta maka fakamanatu

Female Figure (1)

Female Figure (2)

Tongan: ta maka fakamanatu

Female Figure (2)

Part 2 TONGA

Part 2 TONGA

Fragment of Ceremonial Regalia (1)

Tongan: sisi fale

Fragment of Ceremonial Regalia (1)

Fragment of Ceremonial Regalia (2)

Tongan: sisi fale

Fragment of Ceremonial Regalia (2)

Decorative Comb (1)

Tongan: helu

Decorative Comb (1)

Decorative Comb (2)

Tongan: helu

Decorative Comb (2)

Headrest (1)

Tongan: kali

Headrest (1)

Headrest (2)

Tongan: kali

Headrest (2)

Headrest (1)

Tongan: kali

Headrest (1)

Headrest (2)

Tongan: kali

Headrest (2)

Part 3 TONGA

Part 3 TONGA

Square War Club (1)

Tongan: 'akau tau o. 'akau ta

Square War Club (1)

Square War Club (2)

Tongan: 'akau tau o. 'akau ta

Square War Club (2)

War Club with Decorative Ribbons (1)

Tongan: 'akau tau o. 'akau ta

War Club with Decorative Ribbons (1)

War Club with Decorative Ribbons (2)

Tongan: 'akau tau o. 'akau ta

War Club with Decorative Ribbons (2)

“Paddle War Club” (1)

Tongan: moungalaulau

“Paddle War Club” (1)

“Paddle War Club” (2)

Tongan: moungalaulau

“Paddle War Club” (2)

Part 4 LOGBOOK

Part 4 LOGBOOK

James Cook and the Cook Myth

Nathaniel Dance-Holland: Captain James Cook (1775/1776)
National Maritime Museum, London

James Cook and the Cook Myth

Cook Today – a Controversial Hero

Cook Today – a Controversial Hero

James Cook & his Voyages

J. Cook: Log-book Kept on board his Majesty's Sloop “Resolution”, James Cook Commander. 1772–1773. – Handwriting by Johann Reinhold Forster

James Cook & his Voyages

Part 5 TAHITI

Part 5 TAHITI

Taio Tute in Tahiti (1)

William Hodges: The Resolution and Adventure in Matavai Bay, Tahiti (ca. 1776)
National Maritime Museum, London

Taio Tute in Tahiti (1)

Taio Tute in Tahiti (2)

Taio Tute in Tahiti (2)

Breastplate (1)

Tahitian: taumi

Breastplate (1)

Breastplate (2)

Tahitian: taumi

Breastplate (2)

Necklace (1)

Tahitian: teunga te ufi
Tongan: teunga kaoha

Necklace (1)

Necklace (2)

Tahitian: teunga te ufi
Tongan: teunga kaoha

Necklace (2)

Dance Apron (1)

Tahitian: ‘ahu more

Dance Apron (1)

Dance Apron (2)

Tahitian: 'ahu more

Dance Apron (2)

Part 6 MUSIC

Part 6 MUSIC

Nose Flute (2)

Tongan: fangufangu

Nose Flute (2)

Nose Flute (2)

Drawing of the nose flute: Sylvia Pereira, Ethnographical Museum Dresden

Nose Flute (2)

Notes of the island of ’Eua – the oldest written reference of the original music of Tonga

Recording: Frank Vorpahl, Martin Chaudhuri (Nuku’alofa 2023)

Notes of the island of ’Eua – the oldest written reference of the original music of Tonga

Part 7 HAWAI'I + AOTEAROA

Part 7 HAWAI'I + AOTEAROA

Twilight of the Gods in Hawai'i (1)

This painstakingly researched image by Kawainui Kāne shows Captain Cook‘s demise at Kealakekua Bay on Big Island/Hawai’i
in: Frank Vorpahl, der Welterkunder, Berlin 2018

Twilight of the Gods in Hawai'i (1)

Twilight of the Gods in Hawai'i (2)

Twilight of the Gods in Hawai'i (2)

With Tupaia to Aotearoa/New Zealand (1)

William Hodges: [Cascade Cove], Dusky Bay (1775)
National Maritime Museum, London

With Tupaia to Aotearoa/New Zealand (1)

With Tupaia to Aotearoa/New Zealand (2)

With Tupaia to Aotearoa/New Zealand (2)

Eye Disks of a Feather God (1)

Hawai’ian: ki'i hulu manu

Eye Disks of a Feather God (1)

Eye Disks of a Feather God (2)

Hawai’ian: ki'i hulu manu

Eye Disks of a Feather God (2)

Leg Ornament (1)

Hawai’ian: kūpe'e pipipi

Leg Ornament (1)

Leg Ornament (2)

Hawai’ian: kūpe'e pipipi

Leg Ornament (2)

Arm Ornament (1)

Hawai’ian: kūpe'e ho‘okalakala

Arm Ornament (1)

Arm Ornament (2)

Hawai’ian: kūpe'e ho‘okalakala

Arm Ornament (2)

Bark Bast (1)

Hawai'ian: kapa

Bark Bast (1)

Bark Bast (2)

Hawai'ian: kapa

Bark Bast (2)

Nephrite Blade (1)

Māori: toki pounamu

Nephrite Blade (1)

Nephrite Blade (2)

Māori: toki pounamu

Nephrite Blade (2)

Part 8 NEW-IRELAND

Part 8 NEW-IRELAND

Niu Ailan / New Ireland

Map of New Ireland, Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea
by Kelisi from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0

Niu Ailan / New Ireland

Moravian Network

Moravian Network

Hagenauer: A Missionary in Colonial Networks

Friedrich August Hagenauer
Photo Studio: T. Humphrey & Co, Melbourne
Source: Unitätsarchiv Herrnhut FS.P.0463

Hagenauer: A Missionary in Colonial Networks

Malanggan Carving, Frieze (Bird)

Malanggan Carving, Frieze (Bird)

Malanggan Carving, Frieze (Snake)

Malanggan Carving, Frieze (Snake)

Malanggan Carving, Ancestral Figure

Malanggan Carving, Ancestral Figure

Malanggan Carving, Guard Figure “Flying Fish”

Malanggan Carving, Guard Figure “Flying Fish”

Malanggan Carving: Representative Mask

Malanggan Carving: Representative Mask

Malanggan Mask: Tatanua

Malanggan Mask: Tatanua

Malanggan Mask: Tatanua

Malanggan Mask: Tatanua

Malanggan Mask: Tatanua

Malanggan Mask: Tatanua

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